IT’S
NO WONDER!
It’s
no wonder that Southrose Merino and Poll Merino stud at Tintinara, in
the state’s South East, chose to call one of their ET bred Poll
rams Wonder Boy. At the Australian Sheep and Wool Show in Bendigo from
16-18 of July, Wonder Boy made his show debut and truly lived up to
his name.
Initially,
winning Champion Fine Wool Poll and then Grand Champion Fine Wool Ram
he began to attract a lot of interest. But in late afternoon judging
on Sunday he won overall Grand Champion Poll Ram. A brilliant result
considering there were 800 entries in the Merino section of the show.Wonder
Boy is the son of Southrose Duchess, herself a Grand Champion Ewe in
Adelaide, Dubbo & Bendigo in 2001. His 18.9 micron wool makes him
an impressive wool sheep but combined with a body weight of just over
134 kilos and an eye muscle depth of forty-five millimetres, his carcass
traits prove him to be an outstanding example of a true dual purpose
type. He also proved that he is not just a show winning ram in his own
right, because also present at Bendigo were two of his progeny each
demonstrating his ability to carry through his characteristics in breeding.
And Wonder Boy wasn’t just a one hit “wonder” for
Southrose. Collecting a total of ten Champion broad ribbons, two Grand
Champion broad ribbons and Most Valuable SA Commercial Fleece in the
Fleece Competition with a value of $72.12, it was one of Southrose most
successful shows to date.
But
while the excitement over the show dies down at Southrose, it should
be building in stud breeders looking to add such an exceptional sire
to their breeding strategy. And the reason? On September 9 at the Adelaide
Ram Sale, Wonder Boy will be the first of five superior rams being offered
for sale by Southrose.
Interested
buyers will have an opportunity to view Wonder Boy at the Southrose
Field Day on 27 July 2004 and during the Royal Adelaide Show.
Elite
Fleece win to SA
The
supreme champion of Elders 5th National Elite Fleece competition
was won by South Australian woolgrowers Jim, Hilary and Jonno Ashby,
Southrose stud, Tintinara.
The competition was held in conjunction with the bi-annual New England
Merino Field Days at Walcha, NSW. This was the second time in the
five year history of the competition that the Ashby's had won the
award.
The
champion fleece was tested by the AWTA at 19.2 microns with a standard
deviation (SD) of 2.9 and a co-efficient of variation (CV) of 15.1.
General
manager of Elders Premier Wool Services, Greg Andrews said there were
250 fleeces entered from all states of Australia and given the drought
conditions prevalent over a lot of the country for the past 12 months
there was a very good standard of fleece entered.
The
competition is commercially focused with a very big emphasis on objective
performance, ie, staple length, hauteur, co-efficent of hauteur, fleece
weight and newtons of kilotex.
Local
Merino Lambs to High of $149.76
From: Murray McClure - McClure & Daughters, Wilcannia
NSW
Local
organic merino lambs from the Broken Hill West Darling district hit
what is believed to be a new record high for a consignment of 200 lambs
or more.
The 232 merino wether lambs from the McClure & Daughters, Wilcannia
property, made to a high of $149.76 and averaged $110.18 for the whole
consignment. In addition to this the lambs were only two weeks off shears.
The consignment of 232 wether lambs were sold on hooks to the "Clever
Organic Meat Company" and slaughtered at the Yanco NSW abbatoir.
Only eight lambs from the paddock were deemed not good enough to make
the consignment.
The wether lambs, born in last year's drought, had little feed for the
first eight months of their lives and were not supplementary fed.
Murray McClure said that lambs had it really tough until March this
year, but it highlights the resilience of the West Darling country and
the versatility of the South Australian merinos.
The lambs were sired by rams from the SA Tintinara Merino studs J &
H Ashby & Sons "Southrose" and WB & CA Ashby "Taunta
Downs".
The premium paid for these organic lambs - $5.20 hot weight, on-hooks,
highlights the ability of the West Darling country, being naturally
chemically free, to capture every increasing demand for the organically
raised produce, and the premium paid, Murray McClure said.
Much of the pastoral country of Australia can easily be accredited to
the NASAA Organic Standards and not only receive high premiums for livestock
but many crops as well.
Tim Marshall, from NASAA has guided the McClure & Daughters property
through the organic process. His stewardship has seen the property through
to the current day with all produce now under the organic umbrella -
sheep and cattle meat, oilseed cropping and now wool.
Targeting
Emerging Wool Markets
By Paul G. Swan B. Sc., Ph. D., MAIAST, MAAC, CPAg
There
has been much debate in recent years as to whose best sheep breeding
system is best, and whether certain wool attributes such as bold crimp
are desirable to buyers or not. The result is much confusion and little
clarity. I would like to turn the issue on its head and look at it from
a demand perspective, because when you do this the breeding debate looks
a little silly and clear pictures emerge.
Consumers
are changing:
Most
consumers of wool products live in the Western World and in urban areas.
Due to lifestyle changes, consumer preferences are evolving in a fairly
predictable manner - they demand:
- Comfort
- Convenience
- Cost-
effectiveness
to
fit in with their increasingly fast- paced, urbanised lifestyle. For
wool to be relevant as a modern fibre, it must meet these changing demands
of consumers and retailers. This is placing particular demands on processors,
and some new solutions are emerging.
The
wool market is maturing:
One
of the most positive outcomes of the pressures on processors is that
the wool market is becoming more segmented, wool is appearing in exciting
new markets, and future demand signals are becoming clearer:
- Our
traditional heavy, bulky outerwear market (i. e heavy jumpers) is
diminishing, as wool is too coarse and expensive to compete against
cotton and synthetics in making heavy, low- cost products. This market
has traditionally been supplied with fibres > 22 microns, and penalises
suppliers since the articles weigh a lot, cost little per kg at retail
level, and are infrequently purchased (last for ages).
- Our
traditional worsted outerwear market (suits, trousers, skirts) is
here for the long haul, and will continue to be supplied with predominantly
18 - 22 micron fleece wool.
- Wool
is now emerging as a player in the lightweight, frequent- purchase,
next to skin market (shirts/ bras/ undies/ denims etc.), which is
relevant to modern consumers and suits their lifestyles. This market
demands next- to- skin comfort, flexibility and guaranteed high performance
levels, and rewards suppliers since articles weigh little, cost a
lot per retailed kg, and are frequently purchased.
Supplying
the growing markets:
It
is crucial that growers seek to steer their fibre production business
to meet the emerging market segments, and avoid the diminishing ones.
Some
key goals for the future:
- Less
than 1% > 30 microns in fleece lines.
- Sound
staples (> 40 N/ kt) and low mid- break % (< 50%).
- Excellent
fibre alignment and uniformity (seen as a deep crimp to
the tip).
- Long
staples relative to the diameter (> 4.5 mm/ mm).
- Heavy
cut relative to the diameter.
- Low
fibre curvature in comparison to the diameter (positive micron).
This
combination of attributes reduces fibre breakage during processing,
makes the fibres easy to align and pack close together in yarns, while
improving fibre: fibre cohesion, yarn tenacity (strength) and evenness,
and at the same time making the fabric silkier and softer, and largely
eliminating pilling from knitteds. The resulting fabrics are very 'clean'
and fault-
free, with little hairiness, a noticeable 'glossy' finish, and silky
softness that lasts.
To
wrap up, wool is entering a 'renaissance' period in the 21 st Century,
but participating in this success for wool growers around Australia
is conditional on meeting an increasingly discriminating market. Our
future lies next- to- the- skin in modern products on modern consumers,
not in drawers gathering dust.
Since
objective measurement was adopted by the industry in the early 1970's,
fibre diameter (microns) has maintained 80% or more of the importance
of price determination. Some information flowing down the pipeline lately
suggests that there may be other raw wool indicators of great value.
In terms of breeding objectives, it is important to get a grip on (1)
what these other factors are and (2) a system that pays for them.
Growers
flock to Workshops at Southrose By
Craig Eckert
The
Rural Industries Skill Training (RIST) Centre in Hamilton, provides
rural training programs in conjunction with Elders. In 2000/ 01 RIST
have been running Advanced Sheep Classing Workshops in S. A. and western
NSW. These one- day workshops, presented by leading textile and sheep
breeding consultant, Dr Paul Swan, are designed to assist woolgrowers
in sheep selection and broaden their understanding of the wool processing
pipeline.
So
far in South Australia 290 wool producers have attended 10 workshops
throughout the state with 80 of these attending 3 workshops at the Southrose
property of Jim and Hilary Ashby in October 2000 and February 2001.
The
RIST courses are in response to the enormous interest currently being
shown by commercial and stud breeders in producing sheep with advanced
wool. The workshops provide growers with some basic visual and tactile
skills, which with the aid of measurement enables them to identify basic
types within their own flocks to set a breeding program for the purpose
of producing sheep with advanced wool.
It
is the intention of RIST, Elders and Southrose to continue running workshops
for Advanced Sheep/ Wool Classing and Advanced Management of Wool Tensile
Strength.
If
you are interested in any of these workshops, please register your interest
with Craig Eckert at Elders Keith (08) 8755 1833 or Indi McCulloch at
RIST (03) 5573 0943.
News
from Tolarno By Rob and Linda McBride
A
s the owners and operators of Tolarno Station, situated on the eastern
side of the River Darling, half way between Pooncarie and Menindie,
we are delighted to contribute our news to this year's Southrose Newsletter.
We
introduced Southrose rams 3 years ago on a trial basis to evaluate their
doing ability and measurements in our tough pastoral environment. Of
the first batch of 36 rams, all but one survived in spite of the drier
than
usual conditions. With the early indicators of performance we changed
completely to Southrose over the next two years.
This year we have seen some wonderful results coming through in our
hoggetts. Between 1998 and 2001 there has been an incredible change
as summarised in the chart below.
| Year
|
Average
Micron |
TensileStrength |
Yield |
WoolWt |
$
Val / hd |
| 1998
|
21. |
4
42 |
52%
|
6.2kg
|
17.80 |
| 2001
|
19.2
|
42
|
59%
|
6.2kg
|
38.40 |
It
should be noted that these two years were similar for rainfall and feed
supply. We are delighted with the results. The rams have withstood challenging
years in our extensive pastoral situation. The wool has markedly improved
without any loss of either fleece weight or body size. We did not expect
to see such improvement in such a small time- frame given that we are
still using station bred ewes that average in the vicinity of 24 microns.
We are not just chasing micron but all over doing ability for our conditions
and we are excited with the results to date.
| Congratulations
to the Andre family from Ceres Millicent
on their recent wool sale result.
3500
maiden ewes produced an average of 5 kgs / head of sub- 20 micron
wool.
A six bale line of elite 18.9
micron wool with a 74.2% yield, 0.3 % VM, 35 n/ kt, 100 mm length,
comfort factor 99. 2% returned 1620
cents / kilogram clean or 1202 cents greasy.
This
represented a premium of 120 cents per kilogram clean relative
to the southern market indicator for this type of wool. Full credit
also to wool classer Peggy Adams of Lucindale. There is a premium
for quality
within micron. |